{"id":3500,"date":"2025-02-02T11:20:22","date_gmt":"2025-02-02T10:20:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/?p=3500"},"modified":"2025-02-02T11:20:25","modified_gmt":"2025-02-02T10:20:25","slug":"le-tchad-cest-fini-la-france-a-retrocede-sa-derniere-base-militaire-au-sahel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/en\/2025\/02\/02\/le-tchad-cest-fini-la-france-a-retrocede-sa-derniere-base-militaire-au-sahel\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Tchad c\u2019est fini. La France a r\u00e9troc\u00e9d\u00e9 sa derni\u00e8re base militaire au Sahel"},"content":{"rendered":"

L’arm\u00e9e fran\u00e7aise a r\u00e9troc\u00e9d\u00e9 jeudi, sa derni\u00e8re base au Sahel \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e tchadienne, ont confirm\u00e9  les \u00e9tats-majors militaires des deux pays apr\u00e8s une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie strictement militaire.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u2019est fait, la France n’a plus de pr\u00e9sence militaire au Sahel. L’arm\u00e9e fran\u00e7aise a r\u00e9troc\u00e9d\u00e9 jeudi 30 janvier, sa derni\u00e8re base \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e tchadienne, ont annonc\u00e9 les \u00e9tats-majors militaires des deux pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab La r\u00e9trocession de la base Sergent Adji Kosse\u00ef de N’Djamena vient boucler d\u00e9finitivement la pr\u00e9sence fran\u00e7aise au Tchad, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la volont\u00e9 des hautes autorit\u00e9s<\/em> \u00bb de N’Djamena, a indiqu\u00e9 l’\u00e9tat-major de l’arm\u00e9e tchadienne dans un communiqu\u00e9 publi\u00e9 \u00e0 la veille d’une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie officielle pr\u00e9vue vendredi et marquant ce d\u00e9part, sans tambour ni trompette.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Le camp de Kosse\u00ef \u00e0 \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9troc\u00e9d\u00e9 aujourd’hui (jeudi) \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e tchadienne<\/em> \u00bb, a pour sa part indiqu\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris le porte-parole de l’\u00e9tat-major des arm\u00e9es fran\u00e7ais, le colonel Guillaume Vernet, dans un communiqu\u00e9 laconique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les personnels et mat\u00e9riels de combat ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9finitivement transf\u00e9r\u00e9s en France, seuls restent sur place des conteneurs qui seront eux rapatri\u00e9s par voie terrestre et maritime, par des prestataires priv\u00e9s, selon la m\u00eame source.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Tchad \u00e9tait le dernier point d’ancrage de la France au Sahel, o\u00f9 Paris a compt\u00e9 jusqu’\u00e0 plus de 5 000 militaires dans le cadre de l’op\u00e9ration antijihadiste Barkhane, stopp\u00e9e fin novembre 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depuis, quatre autres anciennes colonies fran\u00e7aises, le Niger, le Mali, la Centrafrique et le Burkina Faso, ont enjoint \u00e0 Paris de retirer ses effectifs militaires de leurs territoires, o\u00f9 ces derniers \u00e9taient historiquement implant\u00e9s. Et ce, pour mieux se rapprocher de Moscou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des accords de d\u00e9fense pourtant historiques, devenus \u00ab obsol\u00e8tes \u00bb, selon N’Djamena<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Le Tchad, o\u00f9 \u00e9tait encore stationn\u00e9 un millier d’hommes, avait annonc\u00e9 fin novembre sa d\u00e9cision surprise de rompre \u00e0 son tour les ses accords militaires avec la France. Le d\u00e9part des avions de chasse tricolores le 10 d\u00e9cembre, avait \u00e9t\u00e9 suivi par la r\u00e9trocession des bases de Faya, dans le nord-est d\u00e9sertique le 26 d\u00e9cembre, puis celle d’Ab\u00e9ch\u00e9 le 11 janvier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lors de la r\u00e9trocession d’Ab\u00e9ch\u00e9, les autorit\u00e9s tchadiennes avaient annonc\u00e9 que le 31 janvier, date \u00ab imp\u00e9rative, irr\u00e9versible et non n\u00e9gociable \u00bb, marquerait \u00ab le d\u00e9part d\u00e9finitif des forces fran\u00e7aises \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Les trois bases des \u00e9l\u00e9ments fran\u00e7ais au Tchad sont toutes r\u00e9troc\u00e9d\u00e9es \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e nationale tchadienne, la toute derni\u00e8re ce jour 30 janvier 2025<\/em> \u00bb, pr\u00e9cise le communiqu\u00e9 tchadien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon le pr\u00e9sident tchadien Mahamat Idriss D\u00e9by Itno, au pouvoir depuis 2021, les accords de coop\u00e9ration avec la France \u00e9taient devenus \u00ab compl\u00e8tement obsol\u00e8tes \u00bb face \u00ab aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s politiques et g\u00e9ostrat\u00e9giques de notre temps \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour la France, plus que le Sahel, l\u2019Afrique c\u2019est fini. Le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, pays ami historique de la France, n\u00e9gocie lui aussi le d\u00e9part de troupes fran\u00e7aises d’ici fin 2025. Les effectifs militaires tricolores diminuent parall\u00e8lement en C\u00f4te d’Ivoire et au Gabon, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 un plan de restructuration de la pr\u00e9sence fran\u00e7aise en Afrique de l’Ouest et centrale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plus \u00e0 l\u2019Est, la base fran\u00e7aise de Djibouti qui accueille 1 500 militaires, n’est pas concern\u00e9e par cette r\u00e9duction de voilure historique, Paris souhaitant en faire un \u00ab point de projection  pour les missions \u00bb en Afrique, apr\u00e8s le retrait forc\u00e9 des forces fran\u00e7aises du Sahel. Un point de projection ? Comprendra qui voudra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab La diplomatie est l’art de faire durer ind\u00e9finiment les carreaux f\u00eal\u00e9s ! \u00bb<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Charles De Gaulle<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

G\u00e9n\u00e9ral, Homme d’\u00e9tat, Homme politique, Militaire, Pr\u00e9sident (1890 – 1970)<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’arm\u00e9e fran\u00e7aise a r\u00e9troc\u00e9d\u00e9 jeudi, sa derni\u00e8re base au Sahel \u00e0 l’arm\u00e9e tchadienne, ont confirm\u00e9  les \u00e9tats-majors militaires des deux pays apr\u00e8s…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":93,"featured_media":3501,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[194,473],"class_list":["post-3500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","category-mis-en-avant","tag-armee-francaise","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Tchad c\u2019est fini. 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