{"id":4611,"date":"2026-09-08T15:49:59","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T13:49:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/?p=4611"},"modified":"2026-09-08T15:50:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T13:50:02","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%ba%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%8c-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0651: \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-une-succession-au-coeur-d-une-onu-en-crise\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u062a\u064b\u0627: \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u061b \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a. \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636. \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. <strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-le-paradoxe-du-38e-etage\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 38<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u060c \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 193 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631: <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em>, \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u2019\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647\u00ab \u0623\u0648 \u00bb\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u00ab \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u00bb\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u00ab. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 193 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637: \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-huit-candidats-trois-visions-du-monde\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0642\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0631\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/strong>, \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0646\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong>, \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0631. <strong>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0632\u0627<\/strong>, \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \"\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\"\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. <strong>\u0625\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623-\u0628\u0643\u064a<\/strong>, \u060c \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. <strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u063a\u0646\u062f\u0627<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644<\/strong>, \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. <strong>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-les-straw-polls-le-troisieme-tour-le-veritable-test\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u064f\u0647\u062c\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646: \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062f\u0631\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631. \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629: \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627: <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u2013 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u00ab <em>\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/em> \u00bb \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u00ab <em>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639<\/em> \u00bb. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064e\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a<\/em> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0636\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-le-vrai-electeur-les-cinq-membres-permanents\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646<\/strong>, \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627: \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0640 P5 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-et-pour-l-europe\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0624\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u063a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-quelle-onu-pour-le-nouvel-ordre-mondial\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061f<\/strong> \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646: \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644: \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1945.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/strong> \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647: \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1945 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b\u061f<\/strong> \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644: \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-conclusion\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. <strong>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2027. \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0651: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649\u061f<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0651: \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":103,"featured_media":3361,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[610,5,4],"tags":[191,217],"class_list":["post-4611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-droit-international","category-international","category-mis-en-avant","tag-macky-sall","tag-onu"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.1 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ? | Geopolitics.fr<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Qui peut encore incarner une ONU capable de parler au monde entier alors que les grandes puissances ne s&#039;accordent plus sur l&#039;essentiel ?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/2026\/09\/08\/\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a-\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0645\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Qui peut encore incarner une ONU capable de parler au monde entier alors que les grandes puissances ne s&#039;accordent plus sur l&#039;essentiel ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/2026\/09\/08\/\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a-\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0645\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Geopolitics.fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Erwan-Davoux\/61557098968092\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-09-08T13:49:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-08T13:50:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1170\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"530\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Elyes GHARIANI\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@Geopolitics_Fr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Geopolitics_Fr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Elyes GHARIANI\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"14 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Elyes GHARIANI\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/2f100050c14e702a5388d142a9fa8307\"},\"headline\":\"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-08T13:49:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-08T13:50:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":3078,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"MACKY SALL\",\"ONU\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Droit international, multilat\u00e9ral\",\"International\",\"Mis en AVANT\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/\",\"name\":\"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ? | Geopolitics.fr\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-09-08T13:49:59+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-08T13:50:02+00:00\",\"description\":\"Qui peut encore incarner une ONU capable de parler au monde entier alors que les grandes puissances ne s'accordent plus sur l'essentiel ?\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg\",\"width\":1170,\"height\":530},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/2026\\\/09\\\/08\\\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/\",\"name\":\"Geopolitics.fr\",\"description\":\"Geopolitics.fr Analyse politique, relations internationales, d\u00e9fense - ligne \u00e9ditoriale gaullo-chiraquienne\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Geopolitics.fr\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/logo.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/logo.jpg\",\"width\":500,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Geopolitics.fr\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/people\\\/Erwan-Davoux\\\/61557098968092\\\/\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/Geopolitics_Fr\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/2f100050c14e702a5388d142a9fa8307\",\"name\":\"Elyes GHARIANI\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/elyes-photo-96x96.png\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/elyes-photo-96x96.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/elyes-photo-96x96.png\",\"caption\":\"Elyes GHARIANI\"},\"description\":\"Ancien ambassadeur de Tunisie, \u00e0 Berlin et \u00e0 La Haye et fort d\u2019une exp\u00e9rience de 40 ans dans le travail diplomatique et la coop\u00e9ration internationale, il dispose d\u2019une bonne expertise en affaires europ\u00e9ennes pour avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 en poste dans les principaux Etats membres fondateurs de l\u2019UE (Allemagne, Belgique, France, Pays-Bas). Dipl\u00f4m\u00e9 de l\u2019Institut Bourguiba des Langues Vivantes de Tunis, de l\u2019Institut Pouchkine de langue russe \u00e0 Moscou et de l\u2019Institut Universitaire des Hautes Etudes Internationales (IUHEI) de Gen\u00e8ve, il dispose d\u2019une large exp\u00e9rience en mati\u00e8re de gestion et de mise en \u0153uvre de projets au niveau international. Il a \u00e9t\u00e9 Conseiller Diplomatique du Chef du Gouvernement en 2015-2016 et 2020-2021\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.geopolitics.fr\\\/ar\\\/author\\\/elyes\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0628\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u061f | Geopolitics.fr","description":"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u061f","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/2026\/09\/08\/\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a-\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0645\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ?","og_description":"Qui peut encore incarner une ONU capable de parler au monde entier alors que les grandes puissances ne s'accordent plus sur l'essentiel ?","og_url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/2026\/09\/08\/\u0628\u0639\u062f-\u063a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c-\u0645\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a-\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0645\/","og_site_name":"Geopolitics.fr","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Erwan-Davoux\/61557098968092\/","article_published_time":"2026-09-08T13:49:59+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-09-08T13:50:02+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1170,"height":530,"url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Elyes GHARIANI","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@Geopolitics_Fr","twitter_site":"@Geopolitics_Fr","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"Elyes GHARIANI","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"14 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/"},"author":{"name":"Elyes GHARIANI","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2f100050c14e702a5388d142a9fa8307"},"headline":"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ?","datePublished":"2026-09-08T13:49:59+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-08T13:50:02+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/"},"wordCount":3078,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg","keywords":["MACKY SALL","ONU"],"articleSection":["Droit international, multilat\u00e9ral","International","Mis en AVANT"],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/","name":"\u0628\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0633: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u061f | Geopolitics.fr","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg","datePublished":"2026-09-08T13:49:59+00:00","dateModified":"2026-09-08T13:50:02+00:00","description":"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u061f","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Siege-ONU-1.jpg","width":1170,"height":530},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/2026\/09\/08\/apres-guterres-quelle-onu-pour-un-monde-fracture\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Apr\u00e8s Guterres : quelle ONU pour un monde fractur\u00e9 ?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/","name":"Geopolitics.fr","description":"Geopolitics.fr \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 - \u062e\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a-\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#organization","name":"Geopolitics.fr","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/logo.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/logo.jpg","width":500,"height":500,"caption":"Geopolitics.fr"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/people\/Erwan-Davoux\/61557098968092\/","https:\/\/x.com\/Geopolitics_Fr"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2f100050c14e702a5388d142a9fa8307","name":"\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elyes-photo-96x96.png","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elyes-photo-96x96.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/elyes-photo-96x96.png","caption":"Elyes GHARIANI"},"description":"\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627). \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2015-2016 \u06482020-2021","url":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/author\/elyes\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/103"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4611"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4613,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4611\/revisions\/4613"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3361"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geopolitics.fr\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}